AZ-140 Practice Test Overview: Conquer Your Microsoft Azure Security Engineer Certification
This guide gives you the lowdown on what to expect from your AZ-140 practice test, helping you prepare for exam day with confidence. Think of it as your roadmap to success!
Total Questions: Expect around 60-70 questions, a mix of multiple-choice, multiple-answer, and even some drag-and-drop. Don't let that intimidate you; we'll cover the key areas.
Target Job Roles: This exam is perfect if you're aiming for roles like:
- Azure Security Engineer: The main target, naturally.
- Cloud Security Architect: A strategic role, building security into the cloud from the ground up.
- Security Consultant: Helping organizations secure their cloud infrastructure.
- DevSecOps Engineer: Integrating security into the development lifecycle.
Language: English (US and UK variants are typically covered).
Key Test Coverage Areas:
This isn't just a test; it's a reflection of real-world Azure security challenges. We'll break it down into manageable chunks:
I. Manage Identities and Access: Think of this as the gatekeeper of your Azure environment.
- A. Identity and Access Management (IAM): Mastering roles, assignments, and the granular control they offer is crucial. Example: Understanding the difference between a contributor and an owner role is essential.
- B. Privileged Identity Management (PIM): Learn to manage elevated privileges securely and efficiently. Think time-limited access for sensitive tasks.
- C. Azure Active Directory (Azure AD): This is the heart of your identity system—you'll need a solid grasp of its features and security implications.
II. Implement Platform Protection: Securing your Azure platform itself is critical.
- A. Network Security: Virtual Networks (VNets), subnets, Network Security Groups (NSGs), and Azure Firewall are your allies here. Picture them as layers of defense, each protecting a different aspect of your network.
- B. Data Security: Protecting sensitive data is paramount. This involves encryption, key management, and access controls. Don't underestimate the importance of data loss prevention (DLP).
- C. Compute Security: Secure VMs, containers, and app services. Understanding security best practices for each is vital. For example, regular patching is non-negotiable.
III. Secure Data and Applications: This section focuses on the data and the applications that handle them.
- A. Azure Key Vault: Learn how to secure and manage cryptographic keys and secrets. This is akin to having a high-security vault for your digital assets.
- B. Azure SQL Database Security: Protecting your database requires expertise in configuration, auditing, and threat protection.
- C. Application Security: Secure coding practices, vulnerability management, and secure deployment are all encompassed here. Think about regularly scanning for vulnerabilities.
IV. Respond to Security Threats: Even with the best security measures, threats can still emerge.
- A. Security Center: Learn how to use Azure Security Center to monitor and respond to threats. It’s your early warning system.
- B. Threat Detection and Response: Understanding threat models, incident response, and security monitoring is key. This is about reacting quickly and effectively to incidents.
- C. Automation and Orchestration: Automating responses and integrating security into your workflows is crucial for efficient threat handling.
Remember: This is just an overview. You'll need dedicated study time and practice to truly master the material. Good luck! You’ve got this.
